Activated carbon is a non-graphitic
form of carbon, which could be produced by activation of any carbonaceous
material such as coconut shells, bamboo, wood chips, sawdust, coal, lignite,
paddy husk etc. The process of activation is carried out in two stages. The raw
material is first carbonized and then activated either by chemicals or by steam
to derive the highly porous structure.
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| Source: www.marketsandmarkets.com |
The
major activated carbon market includes primarily powdered and granular
segments. The powdered activated carbon market segment is the fastest growing
area within the global market. It has been gaining importance
with its major application in the areas of water treatment and air purification.
Applications
of powdered activated carbon is found in the sectors like vegetable
oils, fats, sugar, water treatment, pharmaceuticals, fine chemicals and food products.
Applications
of granular activated carbon are found in automotive canisters, air purification,
chemical and pharmaceutical industry.
Activated carbon is a bulky, highly adsorbent
material that actually consists of air and is relatively difficult to transport.
Activated
carbon represents different functionalities like absorption, reduction,
catalysis, and some other useful chemical reactions.
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| Source:www.wikinvest.com |
Considering
the applications market, gas phase application is expected to grow at a
significant growth rate. Some of the other important fields for the market are
automotive, air purification, water treatment, pharmaceutical & medical,
and food & beverage applications.
Importance of various applications
of activated carbon varies from region to region. The Asian countries are one of
the key exporters in the dominating markets of U.S. It becomes vital to study
about the countries which export activated carbon to big markets such as U.S.
and which have become favorites for the past few years. It also focuses on the
U.S. imports which give an idea about the countries which are exporting to the
biggest market. Liquid-phase end uses are one of the
largest applications for activated carbon. It mainly includes water treatment
applications.
Activated carbon market can be seen
with features like raw material shortages regulatory uncertainty, trade
tariffs, mergers and acquisitions.
Demand for powdered activated carbon
for mercury control applications has shown the tremendous growth rate. Activated
carbon market is in its growth stage and expected to continue the trend. This
trend will lead to grow this market by double in size.
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| Source: www.idtechex.com |
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